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Effective January 1, 2026

Nigeria Tax Act, 2025

Comprehensive reform of Nigeria's tax code, consolidating multiple tax laws into a single, modern framework with simplified structures, updated rates, enhanced deductions, and provisions for the digital economy.

Signed: 2025
Effective: January 1, 2026

Download Official Document

Access the complete text of the Nigeria Tax Act, 2025 directly from our secure document library.

Download Nigeria Tax Act (PDF)

Official document from the Federal Government of Nigeria

Major Tax Reforms

Simplified Tax Structure

Consolidates multiple tax laws into a single, coherent framework that reduces complexity and improves understanding

New Tax Rates and Thresholds

Updates tax rates, brackets, and thresholds to reflect current economic realities and promote growth

Enhanced Deductions and Allowances

Expands available deductions and allowances to reduce tax burden and incentivize economic activities

Digital Economy Taxation

Introduces modern provisions for taxing digital services, e-commerce, and online business activities

Consolidated Tax Areas

The Nigeria Tax Act brings together previously separate tax laws into a unified code, creating consistency and reducing complexity across all tax types.

Personal Income Tax
Company Income Tax
Value Added Tax (VAT)
Petroleum Profits Tax
Capital Gains Tax
Stamp Duties
Withholding Tax
Digital Services Tax

Who Benefits from the Reform

Individual Taxpayers

  • Simplified tax calculations and filing
  • Clear understanding of obligations
  • Enhanced deductions and reliefs
  • Reduced compliance burden

Small and Medium Enterprises

  • Streamlined tax obligations
  • Favorable rates for qualifying businesses
  • Digital filing and payment options
  • Reduced administrative costs

Large Corporations

  • Unified tax compliance framework
  • Clear rules for digital economy activities
  • Enhanced certainty in tax planning
  • Improved dispute resolution mechanisms

Significant Changes to Note

For Individuals

  • New personal income tax brackets and rates
  • Increased personal reliefs and allowances
  • Simplified filing procedures
  • Digital-first tax interactions

For Businesses

  • Unified corporate tax framework
  • Digital economy tax provisions
  • Enhanced deductions for qualifying expenses
  • Streamlined compliance requirements

Implementation Timeline

Act Signed into Law

2025

The Nigeria Tax Act was officially signed into law, consolidating Nigeria's tax code into a single, modern framework.

Transition Period

2025 - December 31, 2025

Taxpayers, tax professionals, and authorities prepare for new requirements. Systems are updated, and guidance materials are published.

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New Tax Code Takes Effect

January 1, 2026

The consolidated Nigeria Tax Act comes into full effect, replacing previous separate tax laws with the new unified framework.

Calculate Your New Tax Obligations

Use our updated tax calculators to understand how the new Nigeria Tax Act affects your personal or business tax obligations under the reformed system.